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Don't Let Mold Steal Your Real Estate Riches

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Back in 1997, a copper pipe burst in the wall of one of my properties. My plumber and I tore the wall open. He patched the leak. I let the hole stay open for about a month before I closed it up again. I repainted the room and moved on to the next job.

Then a few of my friends started asking me questions. Had I left the wall oven long enough to let the area behind it really dry, they wanted to know? Had I sprayed behind the wall with bleach to kill mold spores? Why didn’t I get an expert to make sure that mold wasn’t growing back there, ready to wreck my property and my investment?

I thought they were crazy. It sounded like paranoid nonsense to me. And luckily, I dodged the bullet, because I never had a problem with mold growing behind that wall. But a year later when I happened to be in western Canada, I saw dozens of homes boarded up because of mold damage. And that scared the heck out of me and made me see that mold really can wreck a property.

So when I was writing my five Make a Fortune in Real Estate books for Trump University, I decided to learn everything that I could about mold. Let me share some information with you, because it could potentially save you from catastrophic losses in the properties you own.

How Serous a Problem is Mold?

Very serious. You really don’t want mold in your buildings - not if you live in them and not if you have tenants. According to the New York Times, about 10,000 mold-related lawsuits are now filed in America each year. And according to the Insurance Information Institute, American insurance companies pay $2.5 billion in mold-related claims a year, most of them in Florida, Texas and California. That’s serious money.

But there are ways to reduce the chances that mold will wreck your investments.

Avoid buildings in low-lying, flood-prone areas. Also, buildings with past moisture problems such as flooded basements, leaking roofs or bust pipes.

  • Have your building inspector look for visible and hidden signs of water damage and mold growth. Your inspector can inspect interior surfaces of walls by inserting a fiber-optic viewer through a small hole drilled in them. If you suspect moisture or mold, your inspector should also collect air samples in all rooms (basement, crawl spaces, attic, garage) and send them to a lab for testing.
  • Remember, buildings with forced-air heating or central AC can be especially vulnerable to mold, because spores can spread through the air ducts. Your inspector should test for spores in ducts and outflow grilles.
  • Be suspicious if you discover fresh paint in moisture-prone areas such as on sheetrock that covers a crawl space. It could be an attempt to conceal stains and discolorations.
  • Have your attorney find out whether lawsuits or insurance claims have ever been filed by residents of apartment houses and condominiums you are considering.
  • Ask your insurance representative about how to obtain adequate coverage to protect you from mold-related problems such as loss of property value and tenant claims. (Also visit The Environmental Risk Resources Association, as noted below, for information on policies that can product you.) Even better: If you suspect mold in a building, don’t buy it!

 For more protection, check out these resources . . .

Learn more ways to safeguard your real estate investments by enrolling in Trump University’s Real Estate Investor Training Program. Classes are forming now.

Barry Lenson is Executive Editor at Trump University.

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9 Comments

[-] Posted by lightwayvez on 02/22/2007 1:13 PM
Yes is Detroit a problem too, they seem to have the same weather ?
[-] Posted by user89187 on 02/22/2007 9:31 PM
Yeah just ask Farrah Fawcett what mold did to her in her house. Dam near killed her.
[-] Posted by Daniela -Madrid on 02/22/2007 9:55 PM
Mr. Lenson,

with your permission to share a common issue regarding mold ..
back in 2000- 2001 !? middle august, about more than a week rain. The 2BR at the 3-rd floor(and the last one) was the subject of a surprize beginn september, as with the very nice weather outside, the ceilings where in secons like waterfalls and the whole furniture and everything, imagine when come home with the small 3 childrens at home that periode!
Imagine that after 2 years collecting monthly money in order to change the roof(a plain one which in years require soo many repaires that I did*t know why the CODE accept them if the maintenance costs and insulation are higher than to realize a good design of a low pyramide roof structure)
ok, that periode they*ve worked above with wood to make the base structure for the finnaly new roof there, but with, the rests of the wood covered the drain whole there and let it so with a longer holly periode...
home alone that part of the day my brave mom going above and clean that whole to avoid that more water came in our home..have as result her fall and broke the right hand too..
well to clean the walls and desinfect, repaire the furniture and all buy the first AC in home as the huge heating central which desearved the whole cartier where not anymore a investition the community was able to support the costs so they suspend it before the winter started ..it was a damn september one!! any how maintaining the fresh in home but just after another year the roof was finished(delays as material supply and labour in winter a.s.o. ) painting where possible after the whole dry walls, but weather there is like, dry and uups, another rain, stains agan and wait of dry..a hell...in thissame period another joung mother happend to have a pipe problem between the floors, from the appartment above water came in her home, so break the connecting ceiling floor of that appartments change the pipes(1warm and 1cold water) but his 1BR was easyer to dry and paint...
but in her case the point is that perhaps the stains where and are not visible but if the walls not desinfected properly before, well still today 2 walls are weak in my opinion , and is not sure that a inspector must come and solve a handsome lack effort, to dry , to heal the walls/roof but is true also that prevent the damages
by inspecting each possible moisture prone arias or crowlspace is also part of due diligence.

Hmmm, location and associations as The Environmental Resources Association, not many in Romania, no idea how the things looks like in industry in Spain generally, in the Real Estate I doubt they are actief.
Impressed such an attention for details in US. about here..clean aire
in place. the world is soo large isn*t? thissame issue but in different locations the protection attorney /insurance representative is desired to make the real difference.must recognize that timing as the right time at the right place is important. so thank you for the time and attention,
Daniela
[-] Posted by Larry Gessner on 02/23/2007 8:44 AM
Bary,

You are right! Mold is very dangerous from a health issue stand point. But in the context of this fourm it applies to the Buyer Beware phrase. Both on the investors end and the end buyers purchase. I have renovated a few homes that have had small mold issues. You have stressed getting an expert to repair and sign off on the mold issue and that is the best advice you could give readers here.

If you are going to be dealing in real estate and you don't have this kind of knowledge it would only take one property with this kind of problem to financially ruin you.
Enrolling in Trump University and getting this kind of knowledge is money well spent. I would say that it was a small investment with a big return and thats what we are looking for, isn't it?
[-] Posted by member1517594 on 02/25/2007 11:23 AM
Keep in mind that almost all of these problems are solvable and in fact are not deal killers or detriments to purchasing the property. A thorough assessment performed by an environmental consultant and remediation by an experienced mold remediation contractor is all that's needed. The environmental consultant should be able to clearly define the problem, its extent and a solution. Implantation of the scope of work written by the consultant along with addressing the source of the moisture will yield a permanent solution.
Craig Camel
President
Advanced Mold Diagnostics, LLC
Broomall, PA 19008
610-328-4350
[-] Posted by Gary A. on 02/27/2007 6:38 AM
Great article.

Mold is not only a problem for single family homes but can also be a problem for condominiums built by developers also.

I know of at least two instances on the Jersey shore where exterior stucco was improperly installed by day laborers instead of qualified contractors in an effort by the developers to save money. The resulting mold was caused by a build-up of moisture behind the stucco because no provision was made for weepholes and for openings on the bottom that allow air to circulate and allow for drainage of moisture build-up.

To save a few bucks, the developers were hit with multi-million dollar lawsuits.

Talk about penny wise and pound foolish!!

gea
[-] Posted by member1518400 on 02/27/2007 4:07 PM
I AM A CERTIFIED IAQA, LICENSED MOLD INSPECTOR IN CALIFORNIA, AND HAVE BEEN DOING THIS TYPE OF WORK FOR A LONG TIME. THE BEST WAY TO DETERMINE THE RISK FACTOR IS TO HAVE A RED FLAG INSPECTION. WHERE CONDITIONS THAT CAN MOLD ARE DETECTED, EXPLAINED, AND CORRECTIONAL SUGGESTIONS ARE MADE TOWARD PREVENTIVE MEASURES. IN CASES WHERE THERE IS THE POSSIBLE EXISTENCE OF MOLD DUE TO SOME PAST OR PRESENT CIRCUMSTANCE, THEN SAMPLES ARE TAKEN. PLEASE CALL 800-339-6988 FOR MORE INFORMATION.
[-] Posted by member1516121 on 02/27/2007 7:13 PM
I solved a mould problem l had in two bedrooms by installing a 'whirly vent' (l hope you know the type l mean - can't think of the real name...) in the roof. I was really pleased that something so simple (it works by drawing moisture from the roof cavity) and inexpensive (around $150 AUD installed) could be so effective. These are widely sold in Australia, and l would imagine they'd be available in the USA too.

I hope this information is useful.

Linda
[-] Posted by user52416 on 03/02/2007 12:48 PM
I unfortunately lived in an apartment plauged by black mold. I was chronically fatigued all the time,depressed and unable much of the time to do the basics that needed to be done. My landlord was aware that a plumbing leak had occurred in the upstairs unit. He did not remove the plaster or the wall paper in my unit. Shortly after I moved in I removed the wallpaper to find this huge black stain on the wall. Well to make a long story short I have severe allergies to many things to this day and if I even come near mold my joints all swell so I am unable to walk. I use to climb mountains before I lived in this unit....emphasis on use to. I am lucky to be able to live a reasonable life now. This is not only an economic issue it a moral one. The harm you do to others by your neglect will come back to bite you. I got better after leaving that apartment but I had to leave a lot of my belongings behind because I couldn't breathe coming back into it.
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